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Provedor de dados:  AGRIAMBI
País:  Brazil
Título:  Diagnosis and validation by computational fluid dynamics of poultry house with negative pressure ventilation
Autores:  Cunha,Gisele C. de A.
Lopes Neto,José P.
Furtado,Dermeval A.
Borges,Valéria P.
Freire,Elias A.
Nascimento,José W. B. do
Data:  2019-10-01
Ano:  2019
Palavras-chave:  Thermal comfort
Thermal index
Simulations
Resumo:  ABSTRACT Negative pressure ventilation in poultry houses has been used to enable the correction of their internal microclimates, and studies point to the heterogeneous distribution of air along the aviaries and the inadequacy of the environmental variables to the recommended ranges for thermal comfort of adult birds, especially in the hottest hours of the day. This study aimed to diagnose the facilities of a poultry house in the state of Paraíba, Brazil, regarding the distribution of environmental variables and thermal comfort; develop a computational model and validate it for Computational Fluid Dynamic - CFD simulations. Air temperature (Tair), air relative humidity (RH) and air velocity (Vair) data allowed characterizing the internal environment by comparison with the recommended ranges for each variable and by the temperature-humidity-velocity index (THVI). The poultry house does not provide comfort for the housed adult birds, between 12 and 14 h, with THVI indicating alert and Tair, RH and Vair values outside the recommended ranges; the CFD model for the poultry house was validated with Tair averages collected in the field of 27.75 ± 1.35 ºC and simulated of 27.85 ± 0.55 ºC, mean values of RH collected of 83 ± 12% and simulated of 78 ± 3%, and means of Vair collected of 2.35 ± 1.35 m s-1 and simulated of 2.50 ± 1.50 m s-1.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662019001000761
Editor:  Departamento de Engenharia Agrícola - UFCG
Relação:  10.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v23n10p761-767
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental v.23 n.10 2019
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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